Montage editing

Montage editing is the process of cutting up film and editing it into the already screened sequence. For example the editor will take two pieces of film of tape and combine them to emphasise their meaning. They usually use frequent cuts, close ups, dissolves, fades and jump cuts to represent actions;ideas and convey subjective messages. It is a way to mix two unrelated shots which gives a third shot for the audience to create a different idea. For instance, visualise shot a which is a computer screen and shot b which is a hammer. Mixing the two shots together and you get a meaning to shot c which insinuates that the computer will be smashed by the hammer.


Kuleshov effect


A film editing montage effect demonstrated by Russian filmmaker Lev Kuleshov in the 1910's and 1920's. He edited together a short film in which a shot of the expressionless face Tsarist matinee idol Ivan mozzhukhin was alternated with various other shots (a plate of soup, a girl and a little girls coffin)

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